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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 08 First Reading of Ordinance Amending Articles 136-1, 136-2, and 136-3, of Chapter 136 of the City of Ocoee Code, Relating to Sexual Offenders and Sexual Predators 401.1r ocoee florida AGENDA ITEM COVER SHEET Meeting Date: April 20, 2021 Item # Reviewed By: 406-404witil Acting Chief Contact Name: Lt. Scott Nylander Department Director: Saima P asenci y; Contact Number: X3315 City Manager: Rob Frank !':Subject:First:Reading of Ordinance Amending Articles 136-1; 136-2; and 136 i.of:Ch apter 136. of>the City,of Ocoee Code; Relatingto Sexual .O.ffenders;'aridSexual'Predators, Background Summary: The Police Department, in concert with the City Attorney's Office, is recommending certain provisions of the City Code relating to Sexual Offenders and Sexual Predators be amended to clarify certain definitions and maintain consistency with Florida Statutes. Articles 136-1, 136-2 and 136-3 of Chapter 136 of the City of Ocoee Code, Relating to Sexual Offenders and Sexual Predators would be amended to address the following: Article 136-1 (Findings and intent) — This article currently states: "It is the intent of this Chapter to serve the City's compelling interest to promote, protect and improve the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the City by creating areas around locations where minors regularly congregate in concentrated numbers wherein certain sexual offenders and sexual predators are prohibited from establishing a temporary or permanent residence". A "transient residence" would be added to this article and is defined in article 136-2 and documented in article 136-3. Article 136-2 (Definitions) —This article would be amended to reflect the current Florida State Statute definitions of a permanent residence, temporary residence, and transient residence per Section 775.21, Florida Statutes. Article 136-3 (Sexual offender and sexual predator residence prohibition and exceptions) —Although a transient residence is already documented in this article in the exemption portion of this article, a transient residence is not documented in the prohibition portion of this article. Article 136-3 would be amended to add a transient residence to the prohibition portion of this article for consistency and clarity. Issue: Should the Honorable Mayor and Board of City Commissioners approve Articles 136-1, 136-2 and 136-3 of Chapter 136 of the City of Ocoee Code, Relating to Sexual Offenders and Sexual Predators? Recommendations: It is staff's recommendation that the Honorable Mayor and Board of City Commissioners approve Articles 136-1, 136-2 and 136-3 of Chapter 136 of the City of Ocoee Code, Relating to Sexual Offenders and Sexual Predators. • • Attachments: Current Sexual Offenders and Sexual Predators Ordinance First Reading of Ordinance Amending Articles 136-1, 136-2 and 136-3 of Chapter 136 of the City of Ocoee Code, Relating to Sexual Offenders and Sexual Predators. Financial Impact: There is no financial impact for the City. Type of Item: (please mark with an"x") Public Hearing For Clerk's Dept.Use: X Ordinance First Reading Consent Agenda-. . • Ordinance Second Reading Public Hearing' Resolution _Regular Agenda__ _ ' Commission Approval Discussion&Direction Original Document/Contract Attached for Execution by City Clerk Original Document/Contract Held by Department for Execution Reviewed by City Attorney Logan Opsahl (03/25/2021) N/A Reviewed by Finance Dept. Rebecca Roberts(03/26/2021) N/A Reviewed by N/A ORDINANCE 2006-015 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF OCOEE, FLORIDA, PROHIBITING SEXUAL OFFENDERS AND SEXUAL PREDATORS CONVICTED OF CRIMES UNDER CERTAIN STATUTES OF FLORIDA OR OTHER JURISDICTIONS FROM LIVING WITHIN 2500 FEET OF SPECIFIED LOCATIONS WITHIN THE CITY OF OCOEE; PROHIBITING PERSONS FROM LETTING, RENTING OR OTHERWISE ALLOWING THE USE OF ANY REAL PROPERTY, PLACE, STRUCTURE, TRAILER OR OTHER CONVEYANCE, OR PART THEREOF, WITH THE KNOWLEDGE THAT IT WILL BE USED AS A PERMANENT RESIDENCE OR TEMPORARY RESIDENCE OF A SEXUAL OFFENDER OR SEXUAL PREDATOR WITHIN 2500 FEET OF SPECIFIED LOCATIONS WITHIN THE CITY OF OCOEE; PROVIDING FOR PENALTIES; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; PROVIDING FOR CODIFICATION; PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Ocoee are deeply concerned about recent occurrences in our state and elsewhere, whereby convicted sexual offenders and sexual predators who have been released from custody repeat the unlawful acts for which they had originally been convicted; and WHEREAS, the City is becoming an increasingly attractive place of residence for families with children; and WHEREAS, §§ 794.065 and 947.1405, Florida Statutes, provides that certain sexual offenders and sexual predators may not establish a residence with within one thousand (1,000) feet of specified locations; and WHEREAS, in an effort to protect the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of Ocoee, the City Commission of the City of Ocoee desire to establish a policy which provides heightened protection of the lives and persons in the City of Ocoee; and WHEREAS, § 847.0134, Florida Statutes, provides that certain adult entertainment venues may not be located within two thousand five hundred (2,500) feet of specified locations; and WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Ocoee desire to prohibit sexual offenders and sexual predators from establishing a residence within two thousand five hundred (2,500) feet of certain locations within the City. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF OCOEE, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS: ORLA 412567.4 SECTION 1. Authority. The City Commission of the City of Ocoee has the authority to adopt this Ordinance pursuant to Article VIII of the Constitution of the State of Florida and Chapter 166, Florida Statutes. SECTION 2. A new Chapter 136 of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Ocoee, Florida is hereby adopted as follows: CHAPTER 136 SEXUAL OFFENDERS AND SEXUAL PREDATORS Sec. 1 Findings and Intent. (a) The City has appointed the Child Protection Recommendation Committee (the "Committee") to research and make recommendations with respect to the issues set forth in this Ordinance. Based on the Committee's research, the Committee has found that repeat sexual offenders, sexual offenders who use physical violence, and sexual offenders who prey on children are sexual predators who present an extreme threat to the public safety. Sexual offenders are extremely likely to use physical violence and to repeat their offenses and most sexual offenders commit many offenses, have more victims than ever reported, and are prosecuted for only a fraction of their crimes. This makes the cost of sexual victimization to society at large, while incalculable, clearly exorbitant. Based upon these findings, the Committee recommended that the City adopt this Ordinance. (b) It is the intent of this Chapter to serve the City's compelling interest to promote, protect and improve the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the City by creating areas around locations where minors regularly congregate in concentrated numbers wherein certain sexual offenders and sexual predators are prohibited from establishing temporary or permanent residence. Sec.2 Definitions The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this Chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning: "Permanent residence" means a place where the person abides, lodges or resides for 14 or more consecutive days. "Temporary residence" means a place where the person abides, lodges or resides for a period of 14 or more days in the aggregate during any calendar year and which is not the person's permanent 2 ORLA 412567.4 address, or a place where the person routinely abides, lodges, or resides for a period of 4 or more days in any month and which is not the person's permanent residence. Sec. 3 Sexual Offender and Sexual Predator Residence Prohibition and Exceptions. (a) It is unlawful for any person who is convicted of committing, or attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit any of the criminal offenses proscribed in the following statutes in this state or similar offenses in another jurisdiction: § 787.01, § 787.02, or § 787.025, where the victim is a minor and the defendant is not the victim's parent; chapter 794, excluding §§ 794.011(10) and 794.0235; § 796.03, § 800.04; § 825.1025; § 827.071; § 847.0133; § 847.0135; § 847.0137; § 847.0138; § 847.0145; or any similar offense committed in this state which has been redesignated from a former statute number to one of those listed on this paragraph; or who has otherwise been designated as a sexual predator, as a violent sexual predator, or by another sexual offender designation in any state or jurisdiction and was, as a result of such designation, subjected to registration or community or public notification, or both, or would be if the person were a resident of that state or jurisdiction, to establish a permanent residence or temporary residence within two thousand five hundred (2,500) feet of any school, designated school bus stop, day care center, park, playground, place of worship, or other place designed or intended for minors to regularly congregate. For purposes of determining the minimum distance separation, the requirement shall be measured by following a straight line from the outer property line of the permanent residence to nearest outer property line of a school, designated school bus stop, day care center, park, playground, place of worship or other place designed or intended for minors to regularly congregate. (b) Exceptions. A person residing within two thousand five hundred(2,500)feet of any school, designated school bus stop,day care center, park, playground, place of worship or other place designed or intended for minors to regularly congregate does not commit a violation of this section if any of the following apply: (i) The person established the permanent residence or temporary residence and reported and registered the residence pursuant to §§ 775.21, 943.0435 or 944.607, Florida Statutes,prior to September 5, 2006 (ii) The person was a minor when he/she committed the offense and was not convicted as an adult. 3 ORLA 412567.4 (iii) The person is a minor. (iv) The school, designated school bus stop, day care center, park, playground, place of worship or other place designed or intended for minors to regularly congregate within 2500 feet of the person's permanent residence was opened after the person established the permanent residence or temporary residence and reported and registered the residence pursuant to §§ 775.921, 943.0435 or 944.607,Florida Statutes. Sec. 4 Prohibition Against Renting or Allowing the Use of Property by Sexual Offenders and Sexual Predators. It is unlawful for any person to enter into or renew any existing lease, rental agreement or other contract for, or otherwise let, rent or allow the use of any real property, place, structure, trailer or other conveyance, or part thereof, with the knowledge that it will be used as a permanent residence or temporary residence by any person prohibited from establishing such permanent residence or temporary residence pursuant to Section 3 of this Chapter if such real property, place, structure, trailer or other conveyance, or part thereof, is located within two thousand five hundred(2,500) feet of any school, designated school bus stop, day care center, park, playground, place of worship, or other place designed or intended for minors to regularly congregate. Sec. 5 Penalties for Offenses. Any person violating any provision of this Section shall, upon conviction, be punished as provided in Section 1-12 of Chapter 1, General Provisions, Article II, of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Ocoee. Each day such violation is committed or permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offense. In addition to the forgoing, the City may enforce the provisions of this Chapter as provided in Chapter 7, Enforcement of Code, of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Ocoee or pursue any other remedy permitted by law. SECTION 3. SEVERABILITY If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this Ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision and such holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining portion hereto. 4 ORLA_412567.4 SECTION 4. CODIFICATION It is the intention of the City Commission of the City that the provisions of this Ordinance shall become and be made a part of the Code of Ordinances of the City; and that sections of this Ordinance may be renumbered or relettered and the word "ordinance" may be changed to "chapter," "section," "article," or such other appropriate word or phrase in order to accomplish such intentions; and regardless of whether such inclusion in the Code is accomplished, sections of this Ordinance may be renumbered or relettered and the correction of typographical errors which do not affect the intent may be authorized by the City Manager, without need of public hearing,by filing a corrected or recodified copy of same with the City Clerk. SECTION 5. EFFECTIVE DATE This ordinance shall take effect on the STlt of Se_p64006. APPROVED: ATTEST: CITY OF OCOEE,FLORIDA Ezedaur G.1/4, c2t.y Iei-Eikenben-y,City Clerk S. Scott Vandergrift,Mayor (SEAL) ADVERTISED Ail 24, ,2006 READ FIRST TIME 'a' 2006 READ SECOND TIME ADOPTED • ,2006 UNDER AGENDA ITEM NO. q FOR USE AND RELIANCE ONLY BY THE CITY OF OCOEE,FLORIDA; APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEG ITY this day of* j-,2006. FOLEY&LARDNER LLP 44.41 By: Ur. City Attorney 5 ORLA 412567.4 ORDINANCE 2021- AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF OCOEE, FLORIDA, AMENDING CHAPTER 136 OF THE CITY OF OCOEE CODE OF ORDINANCES; AMENDING THE DEFINITIONS TO COMPLY WITH CHANGES TO FLORIDA STATUTES; AMENDING RESIDENCE PROHIBITIONS BY PROHIBITING SEXUAL OFFENDERS AND SEXUAL PREDATORS CONVICTED OF CRIMES UNDER CERTAIN STATUTES OF FLORIDA OR OTHER JURISDICTIONS FROM ESTABLISHING A TRANSIENT RESIDENCE WITHIN 2500 FEET OF SPECIFIED LOCATIONS WITHIN THE CITY OF OCOEE; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; PROVIDING FOR CODIFICATION; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS,the City Commission of the City of Ocoee are deeply concerned about recent occurrences in our state and elsewhere, whereby convicted sexual offenders and sexual predators who have been released from custody repeat the unlawful acts for which they had originally been convicted; and WHEREAS, sections 794.065 and 947.1405,Florida Statutes,provides that certain sexual offenders and sexual predators may not establish a residence with within one thousand(1,000)feet of specified locations; and WHEREAS, section 847.0134, Florida Statutes,provides that certain adult entertainment venues may not be located within two thousand five hundred (2,500) feet of specified locations; and WHEREAS,the City Commission of the City of Ocoee desire to prohibit sexual offenders and sexual predators from establishing a residence within two thousand five hundred (2,500) feet of certain locations within the City; and WHEREAS, The City desires to amend Chapter 136 of the City Code to ensure consistency and compliance with Florida Statutes; and WHEREAS,the City Commission may exercise any power for municipal purposes,except as expressly prohibited by law; and WHEREAS, in an effort to protect the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of Ocoee, the City Commission of the City of Ocoee desire to establish a policy which provides heightened protection of the lives and persons in the City of Ocoee. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF OCOEE,FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Authority. The City Commission of the City of Ocoee has the authority to adopt this Ordinance pursuant to Article VIII of the Constitution of the State of Florida and Chapters 166 and 553,Florida Statutes. SECTION 2. Amendment. Chapter 136, City of Ocoee Code of Ordinances, is amended and restated to read as follows, with underlines indicating new language: Chapter 136 - SEXUAL OFFENDERS AND SEXUAL PREDATORS § 136-1. -Findings and intent. A. The City has appointed the Child Protection Recommendation Committee (the "Committee")to research and make recommendations with respect to the issues set forth in this Chapter. Based on the Committee's research, the Committee has found that repeat sexual offenders, sexual offenders who use physical violence, and sexual offenders who prey on children are sexual predators who present an extreme threat to the public safety. Sexual offenders are extremely likely to use physical violence and to repeat their offenses and most sexual offenders commit many offenses,have more victims than ever reported,and are prosecuted for only a fraction of their crimes. This makes the cost of sexual victimization to society at large, while incalculable, clearly exorbitant. Based upon these findings, the Committee recommended that the City adopt this Chapter. B. It is the intent of this Chapter to serve the City's compelling interest to promote, protect and improve the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the City by creating areas around locations where minors regularly congregate in concentrated numbers wherein certain sexual offenders and sexual predators are prohibited from establishing a transient, temporary or permanent residence. 136-2. -Definitions. The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this Chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this Section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning: PERMANENT RESIDENCE — A place where the person abides, lodges or resides for five three (3) or more consecutive days. TEMPORARY RESIDENCE — A place where the person abides, lodges or resides, including but not limited to, vacation, business, or personal travel destinations in or out of this City, for a period of five three (3) or more days in the aggregate during any calendar year and which is not the person's permanent address, or a place where the person routinely abides, lodges, or resides for a period of four or more days in any month and which is not the person's permanent residence. for a person whose permanent residence is not in this City, a place where the person is employed, practices a vocation, or is enrolled as a student for any period of time in this City. TRANSIENT RESIDENCE—A place or county where a person lives,remains, or is located for a period of five three (3) or more days in the aggregate during a Page 2 calendar year and which is not the person's permanent or temporary address. The term includes, but is not limited to, a place where the person sleeps or seeks shelter and a location that has no specific street address. § 136-3. - Sexual offender and sexual predator residence prohibition and exceptions. A. It is unlawful for any person who is convicted of committing, or attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit any of the criminal offenses proscribed in the following statutes in this state or similar offenses in another jurisdiction: § 787.01, 787.02, or 787.025(2)(c), where the victim is a minor and the defendant is not the victim's parent; § 787.06(3)(b),(d),(f),(g), or (h); chapter 794.011, excluding § 794.011(10); § 794.05; § 796.03, § 794.035; § 800.04; § 810.0145(8); § 825.1025; § 827.071; § 847.0133; § 847.0135 excluding § 847.0135(6); § 847.0137; § 847.0138; § 847.0145; § 985.701(1) or any similar offense committed in this state which has been re-designated from a fainter statute number to one of those listed in this paragraph; or who has otherwise been designated as a sexual predator, as a violent sexual predator, or by another sexual offender designation in any state or jurisdiction and was, as a result of such designation, subjected to registration or community or public notification, or both, or would be if the person were a resident of that state or jurisdiction, to establish a permanent residence, or temporary residenceor transient residence within 2,500 feet of any school, designated school bus stop, day care center, park, playground, place of worship, or other place designed or intended for minors to regularly congregate. For purposes of determining the minimum distance separation, the requirement shall be measured by following a straight line from the outer property line of the peinuanent residence to nearest outer property line of a school, designated school bus stop, day care center, park, playground, place of worship or other place designed or intended for r minors to regularly congregate. B. Exceptions. A person residing within 2,500 feet of any school, designated school bus stop, day care center, park, playground, place of worship or other place designed or intended for minors to regularly congregate does not commit a violation of this Section if any of the following apply: (1) The person established the permanent,temporary or transient residence and reported and registered the residence pursuant § 775.21, 943.0435 or 944.607, Florida Statutes, as may be amended from time to time, prior to September 5,2006. If the person fails to maintain the permanent,temporary or transient residence reported and registered as provided herein for a period of five days,the exception granted by this subsection shall be lost. (2) The person was a minor when he/she committed the offense and was not convicted as an adult. (3) The person is a minor. (4) The school, designated school bus stop, day care center, park, playground, place of worship or other place designed or intended for minors to regularly congregate within 2,500 feet of the person's permanent residence was opened after the person established the permanent residence, temporary or transient residence and reported and registered the residence pursuant to § 775.21, 943.0435 or 944.607, Florida Statutes. Page 3 (5) he person established the permanent,temporary or transient residence prior to September 5, 2006, and subsequently reported and registered the residence pursuant § 775.21, 943.0435 or 944.607, Florida Statutes, as may be amended from time to time. If the person fails to maintain the permanent, temporary or transient residence reported and registered as provided herein for a period of five [days], the exception granted by this subsection shall be lost. Unless modified herein the remaining provisions of Chapter 136 shall remain unchanged. SECTION 3. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause,phrase or portion of this Ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision and such holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining portion hereto. SECTION 4. Codification. It is the intention of the City Commission of the City that the provisions stated in this Ordinance shall become and be made a part of the Code of Ordinances of the City; and that sections of this Ordinance may be renumbered or relettered and the word "ordinance" may be changed to "chapter," "section," "article," or such other appropriate word or phrase in order to accomplish such intentions; and regardless of whether such inclusion in the Code is accomplished, sections of this Ordinance may be renumbered or relettered and the correction of typographical errors which do not affect the intent may be authorized by the City Manager,without need of public hearing,by filing a corrected or recodified copy of same with the City Clerk. SECTION 5. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall become effective immediately upon passage and adoption. PASSED AND ADOPTED this day of , 2021. APPROVED: ATTEST: CITY OF OCOEE,FLORIDA Melanie Sibbitt, City Clerk Rusty Johnson, Mayor (SEAL) ADVERTISED ,2021 READ FIRST TIME ,2021; READ SECOND TIME AND ADOPTED , 2021 UNDER AGENDA ITEM NO. FOR USE AND RELIANCE ONLY BY THE CITY OF OCOEE, FLORIDA; APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY this day of ,2021. SHUFFIELD,LOWMAN&WILSON By: City Attorney Page 4