HomeMy WebLinkAbout08-01-2023 Supporting DocumentsCity of Ocoee Charter Review Commission
presentation of a Proposed Report
to the City Commission
August 1, 2023
Presented ►by:
Lou Forges, Chair, Charter Review Commission
Rick Geller, Facilitator and Special Counsel to the City
• Introduction by Chair Lou Forges
• Review of Ballot Questions, Comparisons of other City Charters, and a
proposed supporting ordinance on elections by Facilitator/Special
Counsel Rick Geller
Introduction
• Section C-59 of the Charter:
• A Charter Review Commission convenes every 10 years and "may also be
appointed by the City Commission at such times as deemed necessary by the
City Commission."
• April 18, 2023
• The City Commission determined that a Charter Review Commission should
be appointed to propose amendments to the Charter, including an enlarged
residency requirement for Mayoral and City Commission candidates.
• May 16, 2023
• City Commission appointed five Charter Review Commission members and
two alternates
Introduction
• Charter Review Commission Members:
• Lou Forges, Chair
• Jim Sills, Vice Chair
• Derrick Chacon
• Adam Lovejoy
• Thomas Lowrie
• Fannie McTavish, 1st Alternate
• Kelton Butler, 2nd Alternate
• Recording Secretary/City Clerk
• Melanie Sibbit
• Facilitator/Special Counsel to the City
• Rick Geller
Introduction
• Charter Review Commission Meeting Dates:
• June 8, 2023
• June 15, 2023
• June 29., 2023
• July 13, 2023
• July 20, 2023
Members of the public provided commentary, feedback,, and
--o-ecommendations at each meeting.
Introduction
§ C-61 of the City of Ocoee Charter:
"If changes are recommended, the Charter Review Commission
shall transmit its proposed report with Charter amendments in
ordinance form to the City Commission for comment."
July 20, 2023:
The Charter Review Commission voted to approve and submit
I I recommended amendments in a proposed Report in
ordinance form to the City Commission.
Introduction
§ C-61 of the City of Ocoee Charter:
"The City Commission shall, within 45 days of
receipt, review the report" of the Charter Review
Commission. "If the City Commission has comments
or recommendations, the City Commission will
return its comments or recommendations, if any, to
the Charter Review Commission within the same 45
day period:'
This presentation of our proposed Report starts this 45
day period.
Introduction
§ C-61 of the City of Ocoee Charter:
• "The Charter Review Commission shall consider the
comments or recommendations of the City
Commission and then shall make its own final report
to the City Commission, in ordinance form, which
shall be adopted verbatim by the City Commission
and which shall be placed on the ballot at the next
municipal election:'
Introduction
Florida Statutes § 166.031(2):
"Upon adoption of an amendment to the charter of a
municipality by a majority of the electors voting in
a referendum ... the governing body ... shall have the
amendment incorporated into the charter and shall
file the revised charter with the Department of
State. All such amendments are effective on the date
specified therein or as otherwise provided in the
charter."
Proposed Report of the Ocoee
Charter Review Commission
A k MOM 0 F-AAMM4161 i!j NEIVIVIOILIMMAIN
:+ ViORKir4G.DRAF7-(v..41.--7tl3,i2-31
00011i
13
C-8.-POWERS-OF4HE-CITY11
I
1lRowers-ofthe-city.Ig
Discussion-.!Allow-liberal-conshucbon-cf-all-
The.;City-of-Ocoee-shaN-have-aN-
of-the-City's-po%vellrs-wffhout-restdc,fion�to.
governmental, -corporate -and -
parficular-powers?-I
Prophetary -powers-and -all -other.
poviers -possible-for-a-city4o -have.
§-C-8,.IIPowersq*the-cfty.1j
under-the-Consfitutionand-the-faivs.
of-Florida.,as-fully-and-completely-as-
The-Citry-of-Ocoee -shall-have-all-
though -they -were-speriffically -
governmental, -corporate-and -proprietary-
enumerated -in -this -Charter. -Except-
powers-and .,all. other -powers -possible -for -a-
as •othervrise -provided. herein, -thi
city-lo•have -under-the-Constitution and -the-
foil ovvi:ng-powers-of4he-cityshaff-
laws-of-Florida - as4blly-and -completely-as.
be -construed -liberally -and -in -
though -they -were-specifically -enumerated-in-
favor�of4heii -and-the -specific-
this-Gharter.-
mention-of-particularveTs-in-Me-
Usi
,4T
ChartL-t•shaU.not-be.,construed-as.
Shaill.b,BL.ConstFued-liberally-and-ill,,Mv'or-of,
I
Iftniting, -in - any -way, 4he -picivers-
the -c try, B and -the -specific -menti on,of -
granted -to -the -city u rider - the -
particular -powers -in -the -Charter-shall-not -be -
Constitution -and .1he-laws -offloricial
construed-as-tireffing, -in-any-way, Ihe-powers-
granted-lio -the -city -under-the-C onstitution -and -
B* properly rights. -To-
the -laws -offlodda. --The -C ity-of-Ocoeel a-
purchase, -lease, -acquire
powerwinclude:1,
by -eminent -domain, -or•
if
otherwise -obtain, •receive-
B.. -* Property -rights. To -purchase, -lease, -
and -hold -property -or -any
acquire-by-eminent-domain,-exchanige'Lor'
interest-in-proi
othertvise-obtain, -receive -and-hold -property -or
whether-real,-personalor-
any -interest-in -property, -whether-real, -
intangiblejor-such-
personal -or-intangible, -fdr-such -municipaf-or•
municipal-or-other-pubfic-
other-puble-,Purposes-as-the-City-
purposes -as -the -City-
Commission-may, -by-ordinance-or-otherwise,-
Commission -may, -by -
deem -necessary-and-proper; -to-sell, Aease, -
ordinance-or-otherwise,-
exchiange, or-otherwise.djspose-ofsaid-
deem -necessary -and -
property -fbr4he•benefd.of.the-edy-to-the-same
proper, 4o.sell, -lease, -or.
extent-that-natural-Lpersons-might-or-could-do,-
otherwise -dispose -of-said -
except-as-otheFveise-provided-herein.1
property -for-the-beneft-of -
the-city4o -the -same -extent-
that. natural -persons-might.
Discussion:-Preem,pflon-of�Murticipal-
or -could -do, -except -as -
Po rs:1
otherwise -provided -herein.
I
Federal -law -can -preempt-and -supersede.
A
slate -law-under-the.,Supremacy -Clause-of-the -
United -States-Gonslitution. --The-State-of-
A rti Gle-lV Powers -of -the - Sec. - 1.0 a. —Genera I -powers -of-
Townj Gity.11
T I
The -Town -shall have -all - The -city -shall have all
g ove mime n tal, -corporate and. governmental, -corporate, and.
pro priletary -1i and-alLittlGirty. pro prietary .1powers possible -for a.
to enable it -to: 1,'-conduct- city -to -have -under-the constitution.
municipa I -govern inent, -2) - and .1 avrs -of-the -Staife -of. Florida -as -
perform -mu;nicipa I -functions -and - though they -were -specifically.
3) -render. municipal services - enumerated -in -this -Charter to -
The -Town -may -exercise -any. eniable-it-lo-condu,ct.mtinlicipal-
power-for. ni unicip al -purposes -
except -as otherwise provided -by
law The -powers -of -the -Town -
shall-be-coiistrued-liberalilly-iii-
favor-of -the -municipality,-
limited-only-by-the-
Constitution,-theIaws-of-
Florida, -anct-specific-
limitations -Gontained-herein.
The. specific -mention -of-
particular po,i�ers-in thus -Charter
shall not -be construed -as limiting
in -any way -the general) power..
granted ,in -this , article
0--b 7
government, perform municipal.
fu notions. and -render -municipal -
seMces -and-the city -may -exercise -
any - power -for. in u fl icipal -purposes -
ex.cept-as,expressliy.lprohilbiled-by-
law-or-thiis-Charter.1
I
Sec. - 1.04. —Constru ctioni
I
The�powers-of-the-Gity-shall-be-
constru ed-liberailly -i n -favor-of -the -
city, -limited -on 1y- by -the constitution.
and -generall.rand-special -laws -of the -
State of. Florida -and,specific -
limitations-in-lidis-CharleTJ
WINTER-G,ARDENo WINTER-PARKo
Sec. -I —Powers -of -city;-
Sec.-I.Ol.---Creation,-pc)wers,-
general.1
and -construction -I
I
The -City -of V.Iinter-Gafden -hereby -
The-Cily-of 'Alifliter, Park4s -created -
created „ -established -and -
which shall -have all.
organized shall -have -all-
governmental, -corporate. and -
governmental, -corporate,, -arid.
pro prietary -li to -enable -it-to
prop dietary -powerS rand -aiuth only, -
conduct-imiuflicipall-govemnient,
to, enable it -to - cond u ci - in u n icipal
perform - mi unicilca I -fu nct io n:s -and -
g eve mime flt'r perform municipal.
render -mu ri -services, -and
functions; and -render -MILlinicipal -
iray -exercise - any-power-fo r.
services. -and-may-exercise-any.
power -for -municipal -purposes -
except -as otherwise provided-li
law -The-powers,of-the,City,of-
Winter-Garden-shall-be-
construed-liberalilly-in-favor-of-
the-municipality,-Iim:ited-only-
by-the-Constitution '.-general-
law, -a nd-specifio-fimitations -
contained -herein. The specific.
mention of,parlicular-prowers in.
the charier-shiall not-lbe-construed-
as-linniting-in-any-way -the generall.
power -granted in -this section.1
municipal purposes -except as.
otherwise provided -by-law. The -
powers -of-the -city -u n der this -
Charter -shall -be -construed -
I i be rally I ni vor-of -th e°cityr,-
and -the -specif ic,mention,of,
particular-powers-in-the-
Charter-shall-not-be-construed-
as-limitingin-any-way-the,
general-power-graiited-in-this°
a rtiGle T
ORDLNA_NCT-NO_-2023-
Ir
V
AN- ORDINANCE- OF- THE- CITY- OF - OCOEE,, FLORIDA,
-
CONSISTING- OF- A -REPORT, BY -THE- CITVS• CHARTER -
REVIEW CO'.%l'_%lISSlO_N- PROPOMG-AMENDNEENTS-T&
THE -C=-GF-OCOEE'S-CH.ARTER-FOR-THEaB.ULOT-AI
-
THE- NEXT,- GENERAL- MUNICIPAL- ELECTION,- ON,-
NLARCH- 19.- 20' .4,- OR- AS® OTHERIVISE- SCHEDITLED..-
PERTMNING-TO:�
(1),§ - C-8- (POWERS- OF- THE - CIT iD-'TO- STATE -THAT-THE
CITY S-POWERS -SHALL -BE -CONSTRUED-LIBERALLY-EX-
7T
FAVOR- OF- THE • CITY- TO® EFFECT- THEIR- I. ENDED-
PLTYOSES- AND- THAT® THE- CITVS- ENU`MERATED
ll-
POWERS- S-kLl- 1N7C LL7DE- THE- AUTHORITY- TO-
EXCILALNGE -PROPERTY; -�
(2), §- C-11- (ELIGIBILITY.- RESIDENCY- REQUIREME-il-
AND -PROOF) TO- REQUIRE- CANDIDATE S - FOR-.XLIYOR-
TO-RESIDE-IN'-THE,C'ITY-FOR-.kT-LEAST-O--\-E-(l)- VEAR-
BEFORE- QUALIFYING- Ag� A- CANDIDATE- AND- TO -
REQUIRE - CANDIDATES- FOR, CITY • CONLMISSIONER- TO-
RESIDE-I.N-THE- DISTRICT -THEY- SEEK- TO -REPRESENT-
FOR-AT -LEAST ONE - (1) -YEAR- BEFORE - QUALIF I ING -AS-
A-C.A_NDEDATE;-'I
(3), §• C-17- (SUCCESSORS)- 10- PROVIDE- FOR- THE-
SUCCESSOR- TO- 'THE- OFFICE- OF- '\IAYOR- OR-
CONL\.USSIONER, TO- BE- ELECTED- AT- THE- NEXT-
REGULAR- OR- GENZEFLU- CITY- ELECTION,- IF- HELD
WITHI. -
N�TII-ELI
7 , . fir -E-(12)�--\IONTHS-OF-THE-N. 'Nc ANCY.
(4), §, C-18 - (INDEPENDENT- AUDIT)- TO- AUTHORIZE-THE-
CITY- CO-NMISSION-T& DESIGNATE -AN- ACCOLNTANT-
OR- ACCOUNTING- FIRNI- IN - ACCORDANCE- IVITH-THE-
PROCEDURES- SET- FORTH- IN- FLORIDA- STATUTES- §-
218.391 -FOR-A,PERIODN OT -TO -EXCEED FIVE �-5) -YE.ARS: �
(3), §- C-21- (APPOE'T_\IENT;QUALIFICATIONS.-
COMPENSATION)- TO- AUTHORIZE- THE- CITY-
CONMISSION- TO® REASONABLY- EXTEND- THE-
REQLIR.E:.\IE-NT-FOR-THECITY--\LS-N.kGER-TO-BECO'\E-
A -RESIDENT -OF-THE -CITY• OF• OCOEE -WITHIN-O'NE - (I)-
YE.kR-OF-BEGI'-NNI-NG•E'\IPLOI'\,IENT-BY•A-L--N.k-NI-NfOUS.
VOTE.fiF
(6), § - C-2 .8 - (CITY - CLERIC) - TO - CLAMFY - TEL11 THE - CITY -
CLERK'S. SALARY. IS. SUBJECT. TO. 'THE. CITY.
CONL\,IISSION'S-BL7DGET-.kPPRON".U..,T
(7)§ - CA5- (ELECTION- DATES) -TO • DEFINE- "R.EGLLAP,
"-
1,SPEC'I.kL.".A-NDi "GE-''SEE-AL-CITY-EL,ECTIONS"•.3,ND-TO.
PROVIDE- FOR- THE- SWEARING -IN- OF- A- NEWLY-
ELECTED- '\L-kYM- OR.- CITY- COM'MISSIONER-
I-M-NIEDIATELY- BEFORE- THE- NEXT- REGT-'L.ARLY-
SCHEDLLED-C'ITY-CO'-%LNIISSION7-NIEETCG-.kFIER•THE-
CA.\-%'A.SSING- BOARD- DECLARES- THE- ELECTION-
RESULTS;�
(8)-§,-C-49-(CON-DUCT-OF-ELEC'TION-S)-TO-AL7THORIZE,-
'THE- CITY- CO'\I-\ffSSION- TO- SET- THE- DATES- OF-
ELECTIO'\S-A-ND®THE-D.tTES-OF-QU.kLIF-i-ING-PERIODS-
FOR-CA-NDIDATES-BY-RESOLL7TIONOR-ORDIN.A-NCE.�
(9)-§,C-50-(CERTIFICATIO'\-OF-RESL9LTS--C.A-N-%'.ASS-OF-
RE T ITUN S - - -NOTIFICATION- OF- SUCCESSFUL-
CA- 4DIDATES)- TO- APPOINT -THE -CITY -CLERK - TO- THE -
CITY- OF- OCOEE*S- C.30-VASSIN& BO_ TOGETHER -
WITH - TWO - (21) -OTHER- CITIZENS -.A--\D -TWO - (2) - CITIZEN
-
.ALTERN.kTES-.kPPOINTED-BY-THI�CITY-CONL\,IISSIO'\-.�
(10)- PROVIDING- A- FORM- OF- B.ALLOl- FOR.- EACH.
PROPOSED-.kNEENDNEEN T; -T
(11)- DIRECTING- THE- CITY- CLERK• TO- FILE- THE-
REVISED- CHARTER- AS -APPROVED- BY- THE- lOTER.S-
111TH -THE -FLORIDA-DEPARYMENT OFSTATE 1�
(12)- PROVIDING -FOR- SEA-EI;LABILITY-.kND-A-S.k'%-I--aGS-
CLAUSE;-.J,N'DfiF
(13)- PROVIDING- FOR- CONFLICTS- AND•.VN- EFFECTIVE-
DAMT
'Citv ) ik -Ye,.ted-ividi-Home-Ru"e-auth,--Yit:-purumti-to
Article-VIll: § 2 . - of- the- Ccm-titution of die- State- f F",or4lda- and- Chapter 166, Florida Stamtes -to
conductun-cipai govenument, and exerm'se,anv-power
prohibited by-"aiv: -and'
WHEREAS,.- §- C-59 of the Cit7:cf Ocoee-s-Chartier- (hereafter, the "Chartei')- states:- "A
Charter lRe-ne-tv Conuminion- may also be appomted - by, the Cin- Conumissim at such- times, ak
deed -and -�,
Format of Ballot Questions
§ C-52. Ballots for ordinances and Charter amendments.
[A] charter amendment or any other matter to be voted on b the
electors of the city shall be presented for voting by ballot title. The
ballot title of a measure may differ from its legal title and shall be a
clear, concise statement describin the substance of the measure
without argument or pre udice. Welow the ballot title shall appear the
followin�,� uestion: "Shahthe above -described ... (amendment) be
adopted.immediately below such question shall appear the words
"yes 'and "no." The elector shall cast a vote by choosing either "yes" or
"i no" n the manner required by the Supervisor of Elections.
Ballot Question 1 —Construing City Powers
§ C-8 (Powers of the City)
WINDERMERE
Article IV — Powers of the Town
The Town shall have all governmental, corporate
and proprietary powers and authority to enable it to:
1) conduct municipal government, 2) perform
municipal functions and 3) render municipal
services. The Town may exercise any power for
municipal purposes except as otherwise provided
by law. The powers of the Town shall be
construed liberally in favor of the municipality,
limited only by the Constitution, the laws of
Florida, and specific limitations contained
herein. The specific mention of particular powers in
this Charter shall not be construed as limiting in any
way the general power granted in this article.
Sec. 1.03. - General powers of city.
The city shall have all governmental, corporate, and
proprietary powers possible for a city to have under the
constitution and laws of the State of Florida as though
they were specifically enumerated in this Charter to
enable it to conduct municipal government, perform
municipal functions and render municipal services, and
the city may exercise any power for municipal purposes
except as expressly prohibited by law or this Charter.
Sec. 1.04. - Construction.
The powers of the city shall be construed liberally
in favor of the city, limited only by the constitution
and general and special laws of the State of Florida
and specific limitations in this Charter.
WINTER GARDEN
Sec. 3. - Powers of city; general.
The City of Winter Garden hereby created,
established and organized, shall have all
governmental, corporate, and proprietary powers and
authority to enable it to conduct municipal
government; perform municipal functions; and render
municipal services, and may exercise any power for
municipal purposes except as otherwise provided by
law. The powers of the City of Winter Garden
shall be construed liberally in favor of the
municipality, limited only by the Constitution,
general law, and specific limitations contained
herein. The specific mention of particular powers in
the charter shall not be construed as limiting in any
way the general power granted in this section.
LIFII114 ti, 511NION'S TRUCKING, tiff(',, ml �rss
eat 286 So.3d 143 Irle, 2019) Flu, J
Chins, I.. UIh.L P0, Petitioner,
v,
INC.,SIsIOVS TRUCKING,
Respondent.
No. SCIS-657
Supreme Court. of Florida,
December 19, 20I9
gar uod; Individual who responded
;o accident scene to tow tractor -trailer
oaught fain action against trucking compa-
eav, odeging it was strictly liable for irCju-
rrs he suffered when he came in contact
pith spilled battery acid. The Circuit
64 Hamilton County, William R.
Slaughter, II, S,J„ entered jury verdict in
faror of plaintiff, Company appealed. The
Dsinet Court of Appeal,,, Wolf, J., conclud-
ed that 1970 Pollutant Discharge and Con-
trol Act's definition of damages precluded
reuse of action for personal injuries, Qlues-
ionvus certified.
Holdings: The Supreme Court, Polston„
J., hell that private cause of action in 1983
iV8ter Quality Assurance Act permitted
r6t(`47 for personal injury, receding
item f.'dd'rd v. Moscair T e?I.iJizar; MC, 39
Su, 3d 12161
Odered accordingly
1, Environmental Law 226
private cause of action in 1983 Water
Quality Assurance Act permitted recovery
farpergonal Injury; receding from t,°ara°at a'.
;Haaodc F"crtilizOT, LLC.", 39 So. 3d 1216.
r tat. Anti. H 376.031(5), 376,1313(3).
I, Appeal and Error 3173
A ttrtified question, presenting tin is-
nue Of statutory construction is nev-hewed
de isaro,
3, Facrviroarmental Law e=226
Plain aneaning Of "nil damages" in
1983 PolRatant Discharge and Control Act
under provision addressing discharge or
Other condition of pollution included per-
sonal fat un' (lamages. Fla, Stat, Ann.
vs' 3X313(,J ,
Sec publication Words and, p17rases
for Other judicial. c®ns[ructio s and
definitions.
d. Statutese=Io79
A court's determination of the mean-
ing of a statute begins with the language
of file statute.
5. Statutes 1111
If the language of a statute is clear,
the statute is given its plain meaning, and
a count does not look behind the statute's
plain language for legislative intent or re-
sort to rules of statutory construction.
Application for Review of the Decision of
the District Court. of Appeal — Certified
Great Public Importance/Certified Direct
Conflict of Decisions, First District - Case
No. ID17-2065 (Hanulton County)
Michael J. IDarnaso, II, and Jackson 4i1,
Adams of Wooten ICimbrough, P.A„ Orion -
do, F"loridw and fetes° D. Webster of Carl-
ton Fields, Tallahassee, Florida, for Ped-
tioner
Jaaon Gonzalez and Amber Starer lVun-
n ally of Snotm & Bowen, LLP, Taalhahaly_
see, Florida, for Respondent.
Kansas R. Gooden of Boyd & Jenerette,
P.A., ,Jacksonville, F`loridaa„ and Andrew S,
Bolin of Dodo Laity Group, Tampa, Florida,
Amicus Curiae Florida Defense Lawyers
Association
Fronk A. Shepherd Of Gray Robinson,
Micari, Florida; and Willi'tun aW. Large of
Florida Justice Reform Institute, Talla lms-
see, Florida, Araictis Caarlae Florida Jus-
tice Re
forol Institute
* Justice Polston:
Moreover, the Legislature has
directed that section 376.313(3)
be ... liberally construed to effec-i-i
the purposes set forth under
ss. 376.30-376.3179006""
Accordingly,
section 376.313(3)
the 1983 act provides for the
recovery
s oe o personal
damages.
andconcur
Ballot Question 1 —Text of the Amendment
C-8. — Powers of the city.
The City of Ocoee shall have all governmental, corporate and proprietary
powers and all other powers possible for a city to have under the
Constitution and the laws of Florida as fully and completely as though they
were specifically enumerated in this Charter. cur-ent'wo as ^tiber.%Al'�e „�^490dad
o.oro:„, The #egg powers of the city shall be construed liberally and in
favor of the city to effect their intended purposes, and the specific mention
of particular powers in the Charter shall not be construed as limiting, in
any way, the powers granted to the city under the Constitution and the
laws of Florida.
Question #1
MEN
Section C-8 of the City of Ocoee's Charter shall be amended
to provide that the City of Ocoee's powers be liberally
construed in favor of the city to effect their intended
purposes.
Shall the above -described amendment be adopted?
YES
Question #2
AMENDMENT OF § C-8, CITY OF OCOEE CHARTER, TO
PROVIDE FOR THE EXCHANGE OF PROPERTY AS AN
ENUMERATED MUNICIPAL POWER
Section C-8 of the City of Ocoee's Charter shall be amended to provide
that the City's enumerated powers shall include the right to acquire or
dispose of property, including real property, by exchange.
Shall the above -described amendment be adopted?
NO
Ballot Question 2 —Text of the Amendment
C-8. — Powers of the city.
The City of Ocoee's powers include:
B. Property rights. To purchase, lease, acquire by eminent domain,
exchanLe, or otherwise obtain, receive and hold property or any interest in
property, whether real, personal or intangible, for such municipal or other
public purposes as the City Commission may, by ordinance or otherwise,
deem necessary and proper; to sell, lease, exchanue, or otherwise dispose of
said property for the benefit of the city to the same extent that natural persons
might or could do, except as otherwise provided herein.
Ballot Question 3 — Residency Requirements
WINDERMERE
Section 5.02. - Qualifications to Sec. 4.03. - Qualifying.
Hold Office.
Any person shall be eligible to
hold the office of Town Council
member provided the person
shall have attained the age of
eighteen (18) years prior to
election or appointment, is a
citizen of the United States, and
will have been a permanent
resident of the Town for twelve
(12) consecutive months
immediately prior to the
resident's election or
appointment. ....
Candidates for the offices of mayor
and city commissioner shall qualify
Sec. 12. - Qualifications.
(1) Candidates. Candidates for
the city commission shall have
by filing a written notice of candidacy been residents of the city and of
with the city clerk at such time and in the district in which they run for
such manner as may be prescribed one (1) year immediately prior to
by ordinance. Each member of the
city council, which includes the
mayor, shall be a resident of the
City of Apopka, Florida, for a
period of one year next precedinq
his or her election to office and
shall be a registered voter pursuant
to Florida law.
the end of the qualifvinq period
for the office and shall be
registered voters in their district for
said period, and shall maintain
residency and voter registration in
such district. ....
Question #3
RESIDENCYAMENDMENT OF § C-11, CITY OF O-COEE CHARTER, TO
ESTABLISH ONE (1) YEAR
FOR CANDIDATES FOR MAYOR AND CITY
COMMISSIONER
Section C-11 of the City of Ocoee's Charter shall be amended to
provide that candidates for Mayor shall reside in the City of Ocoee for
at least one (1) year before qualifying as a candidate and to require
candidates for City Commissioner to reside in the district they seek to
represent for at least one (1) year before qualifying as a candidate.
Shall the above -described amendment be adopted?
Ballot Question 3 —Text of the Amendment
§ C-11: Eligibility. Residency Requirement and Proof.
Each candidate for the office of Mayor shall, at, *"e *� �e %W
^{ for at least
one year before qualifying as a candidate for such office, be a bona
fide resident of the city. The Mayor shall, during the entire term of
office, be a bona fide resident of the city. Each candidate for the
office of Commissioner shall, at, for at least one year
before qualifying as a candidate for such office, be a bona fide
resident of the single -member district which such candidate seeks to
represent. A candidate for Mayor or Commissioner shall furnish such
proof of meeting the one year residency requirement as may be
prescribed by ordinance.
�','ecommended Ordinance § 5.3 of City Code
ORDINANCE NO. 2023-
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF OCOEE, FLORIDA,
ENACTING A RECOMMENDATION BY THE CITY'S
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION PROPOSING
AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 5-3 OF THE CODE OF THE
CITY OF OCOEE PERTAINING TO THE PROOF
REQUIRED FOR MEETING THE ONE (1) YEAR
RESIDENCY REQUIREMENT PROPOSED AS AN
AMENDMENT TO THE CITY OF OCOEE CHARTER;
ESTABLISHING THE QUALIFYING PERIOD FOR
CANDIDATES FOR THE OFFICE OF MAYOR AND CITY
COMMISSIONER BETWEEN NOON ON THE FIRST
FRIDAY IN DECEMBER UNTIL NOON ON THE SECOND
FRIDAY IN DECEMBER BEFORE THE SCHEDULED
ELECTION FOR SUCH OFFICES; AND AUTHORIZING
THE CITY COMMISSION TO SET OTHER FIVE (5)
BUSINESS DAY QUALIFYING PERIODS BY RESOLUTION.
WHEREAS, the City of Ocoee (the "City") is vested with Home Rule authority pursuant to
Article V111, Section 2 of the Constitution of the State of Florida and Chapter 166, Florida Statutes to
conduct municipal government, and exercise any power for municipal purposes except as otherwise
prohibited by law; and
WHEREAS, § C-59 of the City of Ocoee Charter states, "A Charter Review Commission
may also be appointed by the City Commission at such times as deemed necessary by the City
Commission;" and
WHEREAS, on April 18, 2023, the City Commission determined that a Charter Review
Commission should be appointed to consider and propose certain amendments to the Ocoee City
Charter, including an enlarged residency requirement for candidates for Mayor and City
Commissioner: and
Recommended Ordinance: Proof of Residency
§ 5-3. Qualification of candidates.
A. All candidates for election to office in
incumbent, shall qualify with the City Clerk by
required by the City Clerk, qualification papers
City government, including an
filing, on such form as may be
designating the office for which
the person is
a canaiaate.
%)ucn
quaiirication
papers snail ae
qualifying
fee
provided
for
in § 5-4
of
the City
Code.
accompanied by the
B. A candidate for Mayor shall furnish to the City Clerk proof of at least one-
year of residency in the City and a candidate for Commissioner shall furnish to
the City Clerk proof of at least one-year of residency in the District in which the
candidate is running. Such proof of residency shall be sworn -to under penalty
of perjury and consist of a voter registration card and government -issued photo
identification card and at least one (1) of the following: a deed, lease, utility
bills, or other clear and convincing documentary proof.
Recommended Ordinance: Qualifying in December
§ 5-3. Qualification of candidates (cont'd).
C. Such qualification papers shall be filed and the qualifying fee paid at any time
after 12:00 noon on the day which is the first Friday in December prior to the
date scheduled for the election f'��e h�.c:�acc d,,,c ravr+�„�;r.e� �wietaktanrlc 206
haled2uc1 rar*ar to tha d2ta �wil ech is Ora c2land2r. d24A r►rir►r to tha cr-bad, Jad rl2ta
of tba raON 1I2r aIM0ww%.Mw on 132, alac-tinM of tha up irl whh ch tba aiae-1:00M fir c��
^08;,,a :c "a�..'a,�, but not later than 12:00 noon on the date which is the
second Friday in December prior to the date scheduled for the election for such
office,
l or s u c
other five (5) business day qualif in . period for a regular, special, or general
election as may be established by the City Commission by resolution. Should
the last day upon which said qualification papers may be filed fall on a `w,aaLaMd
�_�k day upon which the City Clerk's office is not open for business, then
the deadline for said person to file qualification papers shall be extended to 12:00
noon on the next day on which the City Clerk's office is open for business.
Question #4
AMENDMENT
PROVIDE O' THE SUCCESSOR TO THE OFFICE OF
MAYOR OR COMMISSIONER TO BE ELECTED AT THE
NEXT REGULAR OR GENERAL CITY ELECTION, IF i
WITHIN TWELVE (12) MONTHS OF THE VACANCY
Section C-17 of the City of Ocoee's Charter shall be amended to
provide that the successor to the office of Mayor or City
Commissioner shall be elected at the next regular or general city
election, if held within twelve (12) months of the vacancy.
Shall the above -described amendment be adopted?
YES
Wel
Ballot Question 4 —Text of the Amendment
C-17. - Vacancies; forfeiture of office; filling of vacancies.
1. If any vacancy, other than the Office of Mayor, occurs in the City
Commission, an eligible person shall be selected by the City Commission
within thirty (30) days of the vacancy to serve as an interim Commissioner
until the successor is elected. If a vacancy occurs in the office of Mayor, the
Mayor pro tem shall serve as an interim Mayor until the successor is elected.
The City Commission shall appoint an interim Commissioner to fill the
vacancy created by the Mayor pro tern serving as Mayor; such interim
Commissioner shall serve until such time as a Mayor is elected. The Mayor
pro tem shall resume representation of 4i-s a single -member district for the
remainder of the term.
Ballot Question 4 —Text of the Amendment
C-17. -Vacancies; forfeiture of office; filling of vacancies (cont'd).
2. The successor to the office of Mayor or Commissioner shall be
elected at the next regular or general city election if such election is to
be held within twelve (12) months of the vacancy. If a general city
election will not be held within twelve (12) months, the successor shall
be elected at a special election which shall be called by the City
Commission within ninety (90) days of the vacancy. The successor shall
serve for the unexpired term of the member who created the vacancy.
Ballot Question 4 —Text of the Amendment
C-17. -Vacancies; forfeiture of office; filling of vacancies (cont'd).
3. If all members of the City Commission are removed at the same
time, the Governor of the State of Florida shall appoint an interim City
Commission that shall call a special election to elect their successors
within ninety (90) days of appointment.
Question #5
1MENT TO § C-18, CITY OF OCOEE CHARTER,
AUTHORIZEDESIGNATE
ACCORDANCEACCOUNTANT OR ACCOUNTING FIRM IN
THE PROCEDURESSET FORTH IN FLORIDA STATUTES
218.391 ANNUALLY O. O.A PERIOD NOT TO EXCEED FIVE (5)
Section C-18 of the City of Ocoee's Charter shall be amended to authorize
the City Commission to designate an accountant or accounting firm in
accordance with the procedures set forth in Florida Statutes § 218.391 for a
period not to exceed five (5) years.
Shall the above -described amendment be adopted?
YES
Florida Statutes § 218.391 — Auditor Selection
218.391 Auditor selection procedures.—(1) Each local governmental
entity prior to entering into a written contract pursuant to subsection (7),,
except as provided in subsection (8) [governing renewals], shall use
auditor selection procedures when selecting an auditor to conduct the
annual financial audit required in s. 218.39.
(2) The governing body of a ... municipality ... shall establish an auditor
selection committee.
(b) The auditor selection committee for a municipality ... must consist
of at least three members. One member of the auditor selection
committee must be a member of the governing body ... who shall
serve as the chair of the committee.
Florida Statutes § 218.391 — Auditor Selection
(3) The auditor selection committee shall:
(a) Establish factors to use for the evaluation of audit services to be
provided by a certified public accounting firm duly licensed under
chapter 473 and qualified to conduct audits in accordance with
government auditing standards as adopted by the Florida Board of
Accountancy. Such factors shall include, but are not limited to, ability of
personnel, experience, ability to furnish the required services, and such
other factors as may be determined by the committee to be applicable
to its particular requirements. ***
(d) Evaluate proposals provided by qualified firms. If compensation is
one of the factors established pursuant to paragraph (a), it shall not be
the sole or predominant factor used to evaluate proposals.
Je) Rank and recommend in order of preference no fewer than three
firms deemed to be the most highly qualified to perform the required
services....
Florida Statutes § 218.391 — Auditor Selection
(4) The governing body shall inquire of qualified firms as to the basis
of compensation, select one of the firms recommended by the auditor
selection committee, and negotiate a contract...
(8) Written contracts entered into pursuant to subsection (7) may be
renewed. Such renewals may be done without the use of the auditor
selection procedures provided in this section. Renewal of a contract
shall be in writing.
Ballot Question 5 —Text of the Amendment
§ C-18. Independent Audit.
The City Commission shall provide for an independent annual audit of
all city accounts in conformance with the auditor selection procedures
of § 218.391, Florida Statutes, and may provide for more frequent
audits as it deems necessary. Audits shall be made by a certified public
accountant or firm of accountants who or which has no personal
interest, direct or indirect, in the fiscal affairs of the city government or
any of its officers. The City Commission may designate such accountant
or firm annually or for a period not exceeding }��five (51 years. If
the state makes such an audit, the City Commission may accept it as
satisfying the requirements of this section.
• - • 0
AMENDMENT TO § C-21, CITY OF OCOEE CHARTER, TO AUTHORIZE
THE CITY COMMISSION TO REASONABLY EXTEND THE REQUIREMENT
FOR THE CITY MANAGER TO BECOME A RESIDENT OF THE CITY OF
OCOEE
Section C-21 of the City of Ocoee's Charter shall be amended to
authorize the City Commission to reasonably extend the requirement
for the City Manager to reside in the City within one (1) year of
beginning employment upon the Commission's unanimous approval.
YES
Ballot Question 6 —Text of the Amendment
§ C-21. Appointment, Qualifications, Compensation of the City
Manager.
The City Manager shall be appointed solely on the basis of executive
and administrative qualifications and need not be a resident of the City
of Ocoee or the State of Florida at the time of appointment. Within
one (1) year of commencement of employment, the City Manager shall
become a resident of the city unless such time is reasonably extended
by the unanimous approval of the City Commission, and thereafter
shall remain a resident of the City while employed as City Manager.
AMENDMENT TO § C-28, CITY OF OCOEE CHARTER, TO CLARIFY THAT
THE CITY CLERK'S SALARY IS SUBJECT TO THE CITY COMMISSION'S
BUDGET APPROVAL
Section C-28 of the City of Ocoee's Charter shall be amended to clarify
that the City Manager shall determine the City Clerk's salary, subject to
budget approval by the City Commission.
Shall the above -described amendment be adopted?
YES
m
Ballot Question 7 —Text of the Amendment
§ C-28. City Clerk,
A. Appointment; powers and duties. There shall be a City Clerk who
shall be appointed by the City Manager. The City Clerk shall be under
the direction and supervision of the City Manager. The salary of the
City Clerk shall be determined by the City Manager, subject to the
budget approval of the City Commission. ***
Question #8
AMENDMENT TO & C-45, CITY OF OCOEE CHARTER, TO DEFINE
"REGULAR," "SPECIAL," AND "GENERAL CITY ELECTIONS"
Section C-45 of the City of Ocoee's Charter shall be amended to
define "regular elections" as those held at regular intervals for
the election of Mayor and City Commissioner, "special elections"
as those held to fill a vacancy in the office of Mayor or City
Commissioner, for a citizen initiative to approve of an ordinance,
or a referendum to repeal an ordinance, and "general elections"
as any other municipal election.
Ballot Question 8 —Text of the Amendment
§ C-45. Election dates and t- -
A. Regular Elections. A `regular election' is an election held at a
regular interval to elect the office of Mayor or City Commissioner.
Beginning in March 2021, regular municipal elections shall be held
annually on the second Tuesday in March of each odd -numbered year.
B. Special Elections. A `special election' is
held to fill a vacancy on the City Commission
approve of an ordinance by initiative or
referendum pursuant to § C-198
an election that may be
pursuant to § C-17 or to
repeal an ordinance by
C. General
Elections. A
`general
city election' is any municipal
election
that
is not a special
election
or regular
election.
Question #9
AMENDMENT TO § C-45, CITY OF OCOEE CHARTER, TO PROVIDE FOR
THE SWEARING -IN OF A NEWLY -ELECTED MAYOR OR CITY
COMMISSIONER
Section C-45 of the City of Ocoee's Charter shall be amended to provide
that any person elected to the office of Mayor or City Commissioner
shall be sworn into office immediately prior to commencement of the
next regularly scheduled City Commission meeting held after the
Canvassing Board declares the election results.
Shall the above -described amendment be adopted?
YES
m
Ballot Question 9 —Text of the Amendment
§ C-45. Election dates and terms of office.
R.D. Notwithstanding the above, the term of office of any person elected to the
office of Ma or or the office of City Commissioner shall commence upon being
sworn into o fice and continue until such time as his or her respective successor is
sworn into office. Any person elected to the office of Mayor or the office of City
Commissioner shall be sworn into office 2t 7:13 wft MIWE. 9R Ifteolftwtha d," immediately
,prior to commencement of the next regularly scheduled Cit Commission
meeting held after the results of the election are declared by t e Canvassing
Board as set forth in § C-50 of this charter. The incumbent Mayor and City
Commissioners in office on the date of approval of this provision by the voters of
the City shall continue to hold their respective offices until their successors are
sworn into office. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that no candidate
qualifies for the office of Mayor or a specific seat on the City Commission, then
such office or seat shall be declared vacant by the Canvassing Board at its meeting
following the regular municipal election.
AMENDMENT OF § C-49, CITY OF OCOEE CHARTER, TO AUTHORIZE
THE CITY COMMISSION TO SET THE DATES OF ELECTIONS AND
CANDIDATE QUALIFYING PERIODS BY RESOLUTION OR ORDINANCE
Section C-49 of the City of Ocoee's Charter shall be amended to
authorize the City Commission to set the dates of elections and dates
of qualifying periods for candidates by either resolution or ordinance.
YES
m
Ba I lot Question 10 — Text of the Amend men I
§ C-49. Conduct of Elections.
The City Commission shall designate the places of polling for all city
elections and shall give notice of all city elections in accordance with
the laws of Florida. Except as otherwise set forth herein, the City
Commission shall by ordinance provide for the printing of ballots, the
conduct of elections, including absentee procedures, the canvass of
returns, and all similar election details. Such ordinance shall, to the
extent possible, ensure the secrecy of the ballot and the integrity of the
poll. The City Commission may set the dates of elections and dates of
gualifyLnZ of candidates by resolution or ordinance.
Ballot • 11 — Clerk • the Canvassing i •. •
WINDERMERE
Section 10.05 - A canvassing_
board shall consist of the Town
Clerk and two incumbent Town
APOPKA
Sec. 30-26. - Canvassing board;
canvass and certification of votes.
Council members not running for (a) The city canvassing board shall be
re-election. The Town Manager may composed of the city clerk and two
serve as a member of the
canvassing board if needed.
members of the city council who are
not candidates. Two citizens shall be
selected by majority vote of the city
council to serve as first and second
alternate canvassing board members.
The canvassing board members and
the alternate canvassing board
members shall be appointed at least 60
days before December 1 prior to a
general election. Said terms shall expire
on May 1 of the election year.
WINTER GARDEN
Sec. 48. - Canvassing board.
(1) A city canvassing board shall be
established for the purposes of
canvassing ballots and election
results. The canvassing board
shall be composed of the city
clerk and two (2) citizens who
shall be selected by majority vote
of the city commission. A third and
fourth citizen shall also be
selected by majority vote of the
city commission to serve as a first
and second alternate canvassing
board member.
Question #11
AMENDMENT OF § C-50, CITY OF OCOEE CHARTER, TO APPOINT THE
CITY CLERK AND CITIZENS • THE CITY OF OCOEE CANVASSING
• A '
Section C-50 of the City of Ocoee's Charter shall be amended to
appoint the City Clerk to the City of Ocoee's election Canvassing Board
in addition to two (2) citizens and two (2) citizen alternates appointed
by the City Commission.
Shall the above -described amendment be adopted?
YES
I&W
Ballot Question 11 —Text of the Amendmeni,
• § C-50. Certification of results; canvass of returns; notification of
successful candidates.
• The results of the voting at each polling place when ascertained shall
be certified by return in duplicate signed by the Clerk and a majority
of the inspectors of the election, one (1) copy being delivered by the
Clerk and inspectors to the Mayor and the other to the City Clerk,
both of whom shall transmit such return to a public meeting of the
Canvassing Board, which shall consist of the City Clerk and
two (2), citizens appointed by the City Commission. The City
Commission shall also appoint two (2) additional citizens to serve as
alternates to the Canvassing Board.
Questions?