HomeMy WebLinkAboutCharter-Strong Mayor Form (Apopka)
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PART I
CHARTER*
Article I. Corporate Existence, Form of Government, Boundary, Iind
Power
Sec. 1.01.
Sec. 1.02.
Sec. 1.03.
Sec. 1.04.
Sec. 2.01.
Sec. 2.02.
Sec. 2.03.
Sec. 2.04.
Sec. 2.05.
Sec. 2.06.
Sec. 2.07.
Sec. 2.08.
') Sec. 3.01.
Sec. 4.01.
Sec. 4.02.
Sec. 4.03.
Sec. 4.04.
Sec. 4.05.
Sec. 5.01.
Sec. 5.02.
Sec. 5.03.
Sec. 5.04.
Sec. 5.05.
Sec. 6.01.
Sec. 6.02.
Sec. 6.03.
Sec. 6.04.
Sec. 6.05.
Corporate name, corporate existence, form of government, and
Charter.
Corporate boundary.
General powers of city.
Construction.
Article II. City Council
Composition of city council.
Election and terms.
Compensation; expenses of council.
Mayor.
General powers of city council.
Council-employee relationship.
Vacancies, filling of vacancies.
City council meetings.
Article III. Clerk and City Attorney
Appointment.
Article IV. Elections
Electors.
Nonpartisan elections.
Qualifying.
Schedule and notice of elections.
Recall.
Article V. General Provisions
Charter amendments.
Oath of officers.
Budget adoption.
Annual audit.
Initiative generally.
Article VI. Transition Schedule
Repeal of former charter provisions.
Ordinances preserved.
City official continuation in office.
Pending matters.
Provision for referendum; form of ballots.
*Editor's note-Printed herein is the Charter of the City of Apopka, Florida, as adopted by ordinance number 781 on July 7,
1993, and by referendum on September 14, 1993. Amendments to the Charter are indicated by parenthetical history notes following
amenltcd provisions. The absence of a history note indicates that the provision remains unchanged from the original ordinance.
Obvious misspellings and punctuation errors have been corrected without notation. For stylistic purposes, a uniform system of
headings, catchlines, citations to state statutes and expression of numbers in text has been used. Additions made for clarity are
indicated by brackets.
State law reference-Municipal home rule powers, F.S. ch. 166.
CHT:l
Sec. 6.06.
Sec. 6.07.
Effective date.
Severabili ty.
APOPKA CODE
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ARTICLE I. CORPORATE EXISTENCE,
FORM OF GOVERNMENT, BOUNDAR~
AND POWER
Sec. 1.01. Corporate name, corporate exist-
ence, form of government, and
Charter.
The municipality hereby established shall be
known as the City of Apopka, Florida (the "city").
The City of Apopka in Orange County, Florida,
which was created by general law, shall continue
as a municipal corporation with a mayor-council
form of government and with this document as
the Charter for the city (the "Charter").
Sec. 1.02. Corporate boundary.
')
The corporate limits of the city shall consist of
the boundaries of the city as established by pre-
ceding Charter and Laws of Florida, Ch. 73-402,
or as enlarged or contracted pursuant to law,
including but not limited to, procedures to be
followed in the annexation or contraction of prop-
erty as set forth in F.S. ch. 171, as it now exists or
as it may be renumbered or amended.
All ordinances of annexation of the city hereto-
fore adopted and as may be adopted prior to the
effective date of this Charter are hereby incorpo-
rated herein and the lands described in such
ordinances, together with the boundaries of the
city as described in Laws of Florida, Ch. 73-402,
are hereby declared to be the corporate limits of
the city.
Sec. 1.03. General powers of city.
The city shall have all governmental, corpo-
rate, and proprietary powers possible for a city to
have under the constitution and laws of the State
of Florida as though they were specifically enu-
merated in this Charter to enable it to conduct
municipal government, perform municipal func-
tions and render municipa I services, and the city
may exercise any power for municipal purposes
except as expressly prohibited by law or this
Charter.
State law reference--Home rule powers, F.S. ch. 166.
Supp. No. 10
CHARTER
~ 2.02
Sec. 1.04. Construction.
The powers of the city shall be construed liber-
ally in favor of the city, limited only by the
constitution and general and special law of the
State of Florida and specific limitations in this
Charter.
ARTICLE II. CITY COUNCIL*
Sec. 2.01. Composition of city council.
A mayor and four city commissioners shall
constitute the city council of the city (the "city
council").
Sec. 2.02. Election and terms.
(a) The regular election of the mayor and city
commissioners shall be held in the manner now
provided by laws and ordinances for holding mu-
nicipal elections or as may be hereafter provided
for by law or ordinance for a term offour years. All
elections shall be for a four-year term of office,
except as provided in section 2.02(c) of this Char-
ter.
(b) The city council seats are hereby desig-
nated as Seats one, two, three and four. The
present members of the city council elected to
serve on the city council shall serve as the first
city council until expiration of their current terms.
(c) A mayor and two city council members
shall be elected to serve for four years from the
date of the expiration of the term of office of the
present mayor and two city council members
holding seats designated as one and two, and said
election every four years thereafter shall be held
as is now or may be hereafter provided by law or
ordinance; thus maintaining a five-member city
council; two city council members being elected at
one time and a mayor and two city council mem-
bers at another time.
Council members holding seats designated herein
as seats three and four, whose terms expire on
December 31, 1993, will face election in 1993 for
*State law reference--Code of ethics, F.S. S 112.311 et
seq.
CHT:3
of their duties of office and said reimbursement
procedure shall be established by ordinance and/or
resolution.
S 2.02
APOPKA CODE
one three-year term. Thereafter, the mayor and
city commissioners will face election for four year
terms.
When there is only one candidate qualified for an
available seat, the name of the candidate shall
not be printed on the election ballot, and such
candidate shall be declared elected to the seat.
Editor's note--Ord. No. 1222, S 2, adopted Sept. 1, 1999,
amended Code ~ 34-36, pertaining the election date for the
city. In addition, SS 3, 4 of Ord. No. 1222 provided as follows:
"SECTION 3. All references to the date of the regular
municipal election contained in the City of Apopka Code of
Ordinances and the City of Apopka Charter shall refer to such
date established by this ordinance for the purpose of the date
of the municipal general election.
"SECTION 4. In order to provide for transition the terms of
office for the members of the City Council elected in December
ofthe years 2000 and 2002 shall be shortened from the regular
four (4) year terms so that the terms of office shall expire on
April 30 in the years 2004 and 2006 as follows
"Office Term Begins Term Ends
"Mayor January 1, 4th Tuesday
2003 in April 2006
"Seat 1 January 1, 4th Tuesday
2003 in April 2006
"Seat 2 January 1, 4th Tuesday
2003 in April 2006
"Seat 3 January 1, 4th Tuesday
2001 in April 2004
"Seat 4 January 1, 4th Tuesday
2001 in April 2004
"Thereafter, all subsequent terms will be for four (4) years
in accordance with Section 2.02 of the Charter of the City of
Apopka."
Sec. 2.03. Compensation; expenses of coun-
cil.
The mayor and all members of the city council
shall receive a salary as now provided by law and
ordinance or as hereafter provided by the city
council by law or ordinance. No change in the
compensation ordinance for a city commissioner
shall become effective until the duties of [sic]
commencement of the terms of commissioners
elected at the next regular election, provided that
such election follows the adoption of such law or
ordinance by at least six months. The mayor and
each city commissioner shall be reimbursed from
the city treasury to cover the expenditures natu-
rally and necessarily incurred in the performance
Supp. No. 10
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The mayor shall receive the salary established
for the mayor in the annual budget.
Sec. 2.04. Mayor.
The mayor shall be the chief executive officer of
the city and shall be responsible to the electorate
for the administration of all city affairs placed in
his/her charge' by or under this Charter. The
mayor shall:
(a) Appoint and, when the mayor deems it
necessary for the good of the city, suspend
or terminate all city employees and ap-
pointive administI:ative ,officers provided
for by or under this Charter. Department
heads shall be appointed by the mayor
and ratified by the city council. The mayor
may authorize any administrative officer
who is subject to the mayor's direction
and supervision to exercise these powers
with respect to subordinates in that officer's
department, office, or agency.
(b) Direct and supervise the administration
of all departments, offices, and agencies of
the city, except as otherwise provided by
this Charter or by law.
(c) Chair and be a voting member of the city
council.
(d) See that all laws, provisions of this Char-
ter and acts of the city council, subject to
enforcement by the mayor or by officers
subject to the direction and supervision of
the mayor, are faithfully executed.
(e) Prepare, or have prepared, and submit
the annual budget, budget message and
capital program to the city council as
provided by law or ordinance.
CD The vice-mayor will be the senior commis-
sioner and shall serve as chair of city
council meetings in the absences of the
mayor. In the event the senior commis-
sioner declines the vice-mayor position,
\
j
CHARTER
S 2.07
the city council will elect the vice-mayor
from among the remaining members of
the city council.
Sec. 2.05. General powers of city council.
All powers of the city shall be vested in the city
council except those powers specifically reserved
by this Charter to the electors of the city.
State law reference--Municipal home rule powers, F.S.
ch. 166.
Sec. 2.06. Council-employee relationship.
No city commissioner shall in any manner
dictate the appointment or removal of any city
employee, nor shall a city commissioner give
orders to any employee other than orders by
action of the city council to the city clerk and/or
city attorney. Nothing herein shall be construed
to deny a city commissioner access to records or
information maintained by city employees.
Sec. 2.07. Vacancies, filling of vacancies.
(a) Vacancies. The offices of mayor and city
commissioner shall become vacant in accordance
with general law or by absence from four consec-
utive regular city council meetings without being
excused by the city council prior to the fourth
consecutive absence.
(b) Filling of vacancies. If any vacancy occurs
on the city council, except for extraordinary va-
cancies, and the unexpired term is less than one
year, the remaining members of the said city
Supp. No.9
CHT:4.1
council shall appoint a person to fill such vacancy
on or before the second regular meeting of the city
council following the office becoming vacant. If
the unexpired term exceeds one year, the re-
maining members shall call an election to be held
within 60 days, or as soon thereafter to comply
with state election laws, to fill such vacancy. The
person so elected shall hold office for the unex-
pired term.
(c) Extraordinary vacancies. In the event that a
member of the city council is removed tempo-
rarily from office, the remaining members of the
city council shall appoint an interim city council
member to serve until the council member being
replaced returns to office or until the next city
general election, whichever first occurs.
State law reference-Filling of vacancies, F.S. ~ 166.031(6l.
')
J
Sec. 2.08. City council meetings.
(a) Time and place. The city council shall meet
regularly at such times and places as the city
council may prescribe by rule. Special meetings
may be held at the call of the mayor, or, in the
mayor's absence at the call of the vice-mayor, or
at the request of a majority of the city council;
and, whenever practicable, shall provide for not
less than 12 hours' notice to the public.
(b) Quorum. A majority of the city council shall
constitute a quorum. No action of the city council
shall be valid unless adopted by the affirmative
vote of a majority of the city council present and
voting.
(c) Rules. The city council shall determine its
own rules and order of business.
State law reference-Open meetings law, F.S. ~ 286.011.
ARTICLE III. CLERK AND CITY
ATTORNEY
Sec. 3.01. Appointment.
The city clerk and city attorney shall be ap-
pointed by the mayor and ratified by the city
council. The city clerk and city attorney shall serve
at the pleasure o(~?e mayor and the city council.
CHARTER
~ 4.05
ARTICLE IV. ELECTIONS*
Sec. 4.01. Electors.
Any person who is a resident of the city, who
has qualified as an elector of the State of Florida,
and who registers in the city in the manner pre-
scribed by law shall be an elector of the city.
State law references-Qualifications and registration of
electors, F.S. ch. 97; municipal electors, F.S. ~ 166.032.
Sec. 4.02. Nonpartisan elections.
All elections for the offices of mayor and city
commissioner shall be conducted on a nonpar-
tisan basis without any designation of political
party affiliation.
Sec. 4.03. Qualifying.
Candidates for the offices of mayor and city com.
missioner shall qualify by filing a written notice
of candidacy with the city clerk at such time and
in such manner as may be prescribed by ordi-
nance. Each member of the city council, which
includes the mayor, shall be a resident of the City
of Apopka, Florida, for a period of one year next
preceding his or her election to office and shall be
a registered voter pursuant to Florida law.
Sec. 4.04. Schedule and notice of elections.
Elections within the city shall be held on the
first Tuesday in December in those years when
required for the election of a city official, or as
amended by ordinance or law at least six months
prior to the city general election.
Sec. 4.05. Recall.
Any member of the city council may be removed
from office by the electors of the city following the
procedures for recall established by general law
and ordinances of the city.
State law reference-Recall of municipal officials, F.8. S
100.361.
.State law reference-Florida election code, F.S. chs. 97
through 106.
CHT:5
~ 5.01
APOPKA CODE
ARTICLE V. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 5.01. Charter amendments.
This Charter may be amended pursuant to the
home rule powers in the Municipal Home Rule
Powers Act, F.S. ch. 166, or its successor and/or
pursuant to the home rule powers granted under
the Constitution of the State of Florida.
State law reference-Charter amendments, F.S. ~ 166.031.
Sec. 5.02. Oath of officers.
After election or appointment and before taking
office the mayor and each commissioner of the
city shall swear or affirm:
"I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I
will support, protect and defend the Con-
stitution and Government of the United
States and of the State of Florida; that I
am duly qualified to hold office under the
constitution of the state and under the
Charter of the City of Apopka; and I will
well and faithfully perform the duties of
(title of office) on which I am now
about to enter so help me God."
State law reference-Oath, F.S. ~ 876.05.
Sec. 5.03. Budget adoption.
The city council shall adopt an annual budget
for the city by ordinance or resolution before Oc.
tober 1 of each year in accordance with Florida
law. An ordinance or resolution adopting an an-
nual budget shall constitute appropriations of the
amounts specified as expenditures.
State law reference-Adoption of budget, F.S. ~ 200.065.
Sec. 5.04. Annual audit.
The city shall have an annual audit in accor-
dance with Florida law.
State law reference-Annual audit required, F.S. ~~
166.241, 218.32.
Sec. 5.05. Initiative generally.
(a) Any proposed ordinance may be submitted
to the city council by a petition signed by 25 per-
cent of the total number of votes cast at the last
preceding general election of the city. Procedure
and format for petitions will be as established by
general law or ordinances of the city.
(b) Prior to submission to city council, any such
proposed ordinance will be reviewed by the city
attorney as to form and compliance with state law
and the constitution.
(c) Within 60 days of submission of the petition
to city council or as soon thereafter to comply with
state law, the city council may adopt the ordi-
nance or shall call a special election to be held
within 60 days or as soon thereafter to comply
with state law, at which the adoption or rejection
of such ordinance shall be submitted to the qual-
ified voters of the city.
(d) If a majority of the qualified voters voting
on the proposed ordinance shall vote in favor
thereof, the ordinance shall thereupon become a
valid ordinance in the city.
(e) Any number of proposed ordinances may be
voted upon at the same election according to the
provisions of this section.
ARTICLE VI. TRANSITION SCHEDULE
Sec. 6.01. Repeal of former charter provi.
sions.
All Charter provisions in effect prior to the ef-
fective date of this Charter are repealed except
those provisions which established the municipal
corporation known as the City of Apopka, Laws of
Florida, ch. 67-1080, and the city boundary, Laws
of Florida, ch. 73-402.
Sec. 6.02. Ordinances preserved.
All ordinances in force on the effective date of
this Charter, to the extent not inconsistent with
it, shall remain in force until repealed or amended.
Sec. 6.03. City official continuation in office.
All elected city officials shall retain their re-
spective positions until expiration of their current
terms of office.
Sec. 6.04. Pending matters.
No rights, claims, actions, contracts, taxes, or
legal or administrative proceedings existing on
the effective date of this Charter and involving
CHT:6
the city shall be affected by the adoption of this
Charter as allowed by law.
Sec. 6.05. Provision for referendum; form of
ballots.
The city council shall submit to a referendum
election the question as to the adoption of this
amended Charter. Such election shall be held at
the next regularly scheduled election of the city
or at a special election to be held within 90 days of
the passage of the ordinance amending this
Charter by the city council and shall be held in
conformity with the laws and ordinances in force
relating to elections in the city. The ballot to be
used in the referendum election shall be substan-
tially in the following form:
CITY CHARTER AMENDMENT:
PROPOSING A REVISED AND UPDATED
CITY CHARTER
)
Should the Apopka City Charter be
amended, as proposed in Ordinance No.
781, amending the entire city Charter ex-
cept for boundaries, providing for corpo-
rate existence, form of government,
boundary, and power; providing for a
mayor-council form of government; pro-
viding duties of mayor as chief executive
officer; updating and modernizing the
Charter; providing four year terms for
mayor and commissioners; providing for
change in general provisions; and pro-
viding for transition schedule, effective
date and severability?
Yes for Approval
No for Rejection
Sec. 6.06. Effective date.
Provided a majority of the registered voters of
the city voting in the referendum election vote
"For Adoption" then this amended Charter shall
immediately be filed with the Department of State
pursuant to Florida law, and the provisions hereof
shall become operative and be in full force and
effect on October 1, 1993.
CHARTER
~ 6.07
Sec. 6.07. Severability.
If any provision of this Charter is held invalid,
the other provisions of the Charter shall not be
affected thereby. If the application of the Charter
or any of its provisions to any person or circum-
stances is held invalid, the application of the
Charter and its provisions to other persons or cir-
cumstances shall not be affected thereby.
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